Controversies high in the air as HR 2003 adopted by Congress by Voice Vote only
A/A, November 30, 2007 (Addis Ababa) - The adoption by the US Congress of HR 2003 has become an issue of deep controversies among members of the US Senate and Congress, media reports indicated.

Though the bill has been adopted by the lower house of parliament the fact that it was decided upon only by a Voice Vote shows even the Congress remain bifurcated on the issue, raising concerns on the legality and viability of the bill.

According to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, a Voice Vote in a legislative body refers to a vote taken on a topic where the participants merely respond verbally to a question with a spoken "yea" (yes), "nay" (no), or "present" (abstain) vote. Typically the chairperson or speaker of the assembly will ask a question to the effect of "All in favor?" followed by "All opposed?" and so on. The decision is then decided based on the chairperson or speaker's discretion, although it can be challenged. In such a case, if a certain proportion of the assembly agrees, a recorded vote or division vote takes place.

As a result—when utilizing the voice vote procedure—no names or numbers on who voted for what are recorded due to its impracticality and the record will often stand as something to the effect of "unanimously approved by Voice Vote." This tactic is used when the matter in question is either uncontroversial or paradoxically when the matter at hand is quite controversial and participants wish to enjoy "political cover."

Alternative formulations for the vote, depending on the custom of the body, include "aye" for the affirmative and "no" for the negative.

The visiting U.S. Senate and Congress delegations led respectively by Senator James Infofe and Congressman Kendrick Meek promised that they will press for the rejection by the upper house of the bill.

This came in press briefings the delegations gave on Thursday and Friday here in Addis Ababa.

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Controversies high in the air as HR 2003 adopted by Congress by Voice Vote only
(c) The Ethiopian News Agency